Based on comparative analysis in these four countries, Christian Krell, Henri Möllers and Niklas Ferch proposed five strategies to change this alarming situation.
Christian Krell is the Director of the nordic office of the Friedrich-Ebert foundation (friedrich-ebert-stiftung, fes) in Stockholm, which he joined in 2016. Previously, he headed the academy for social Democracy in Bonn, Germany. In addition, he is a member of the sPD’s Basic values commission and a lecturer at the University of Bonn, where his academic focus includes party and democracy research as well as social democratic theory and practice. Christian Krell holds a PhD in Political science on the European policy of the german social Democratic Party, the British labor Party and the french socialist Party. he studied Political science, history, sociology and economics at the university of Siegen and the university of York.